If you happened to be an ordinary
Nigerian battling with disease, crime, crippling effects of unemployment, or
the virtual paralysis of governance, I will advise that you tarry a while
before thumping the air in celebration. This piece may have been so titled,
and the president, Mathew Aremu Olusegun Obasanjo may have expressed a death
wish penultimate week, but he is very much alive as I write and certainly,
no right-thinking Nigerian, including yours truly, wants him to die in
office.
Our desire to see the president see out his days in office is not down to
any special love for the man, or the normal deference to African culture,
which abhors the celebration of death. Far from it; from the Niger Delta to
Nguru, and on to Badagry and Sokoto, if the public mood could be relied
upon, the greater majority of Nigerians want to see him safely back in Ota
at the conclusion of his presidency, so that a thorough post-mortem of his
tenure could commence in earnest, and while he is still alive to digest our
prognosis of his legacy. To someone whom I gathered relished the trashing of
Abacha’s legacy with a vengeance so soon after death had played a fatal
trick on the dark-goggled General, Obasanjo would no doubt brace himself to
digest what Nigerians, in their droves, thought of his presidency, and the
early signs are that what they think would not be music to his ears or even
pleasant to read.
When Abacha expired, the naira had been stable for several years and
exchanged for 80 naira to a dollar. The PTF had ensured that drugs were
available at designated hospitals and at affordable prices too. Our highways
and township roads were being meticulously rehabilitated. High schools and
tertiary institutions were also being renovated. Armed bandits, who operate
wantonly and with gusto these days, gave our homes and major highways a
miss. What was more, the middle-class eventually resurfaced even as
inflation remained at tolerable levels. But the greater significance of
Abacha’s performance or legacy was that throughout his tenure, his
government had to battle the effects of crippling cocktail of sanctions
imposed by mostly Western nations.
In addition, unlike now that crude oil sold in excess of 60 dollars per
barrel, under the diminutive General, it never rose above 17 dollars per
barrel! So how did the nation come to this sorry pass to the extent that the
nation even in a supposed democracy, is today, not better than a banana
republic? How did we arrive at a situation where a single individual could
seemingly hold the nation to ransom, or treat its citizens with so much
callous disrespect and insensitivity? How did we come to be under the
clutches of a de-facto emperor under whose watch no fewer than 5,000
Nigerians were consumed by ethno-religious crises in less than seven years
in supposed peace time? What did Abacha do right that Obasanjo is now doing
wrong? Without waiting for the man to expire or leave office, here is my
story:
As things stand today, it must be clear to all except perhaps the blind that
Obasanjo is not only the most incompetent, but surely the most over-rated
president in our history. Before he was thrown into jail after his
conviction for coup-plotting, the only thing he had going for him was that
he handed over power willingly to the civilian administration of Alhaji
Shehu Shagari. General Abusalami Abubakar had since proved that that in
itself was not an unusual occurrence altogether. Besides, in 1979, what
choices were actually before him? The job, which by his own accounts he
accepted soon after coming out of hiding came with its special risks as the
demise of General Murtala Muhammed sadly proved. Across the oceans, Margaret
Thatcher had just assumed office, and in tandem with Ronald Reagan, soon
chorused the yarn about a new international world order, free of dictators,
including Olusegun Obsanjo. Definitely, if you happened to be Olusegun
Obasanjo at the time; having secured the vast Ota farms, and all that was
within it, the lure of tending to chickens more than stopping an assassin’s
bullet, was not simply a matter of choice, but actually the only choice.
Not much is known about his service records either beyond the fact that he
received the surrender of Biafran forces at the end of the war. Being an
army engineer by training, he is unlikely to have been bloodied in the art
of combat warfare beyond the construction of Bailey bridges too. But quite
typical of the man, up he came to steal the glory from General Adekunle when
the latter fell out with authorities and was relegated to the background. As
a former head of state and statesman, he spent lengthy periods lampooning
the administration of General Babangida for crimes he has since surpassed.
These days, the president loves to attribute his reforms, and the tenacity
he exhibits in their execution, to his civil war record and high sense of
patriotism. But the results clearly suggest otherwise, and nowhere was that
truism more telling than in the speech delivered by the publisher of the
influential Forbes magazine, Steve Forbes, during the recent THISDAY
Newspaper Annual Awards. Predictably, the speech, or rather his message, was
given short-shrift by the mainstream media, no doubt on the prompting of
agents of the Presidency who were well represented at the event.
Forbes said among other things that the solution to poverty in Nigeria and
the rest of Africa did not rest with the World Bank or the IMF because their
medicine often tended to do more harm than good. Devaluation of the
currency, he equally emphasised, was harmful to developing economies. He
also condemned higher taxes, which tended to push more people into the
informal economy, and the unequal application of laws. The man was being
kind here; otherwise, he would easily have said unbridled corruption at the
highest level and the escalating rate of crime we are witnessing presently.
He went further to hinge our rapid economic development on five principles,
which included a simple and affordable system of taxation, stable currency,
the rule of law, and of course, the predictable removal of trade barriers.
Perhaps not surprisingly, Obasanjo’s economic reforms appear marooned on the
high seas for those simple reasons:
First, as we have seen in Anambra and Oyo states, the rule of law is clearly
not visible on these shores. Otherwise, the president would not have allowed
his cronies to get away with barefaced treason and murder not to talk of
arson in those two theatres. As for equality before the law; well, perhaps
we should also ask why Tafa Balogun was gaoled while Makunjuola escaped
jail. Why did the president sit idly by and watch the OPC perpetrate
genocide especially in his first term? Why did he contemplate the Electoral
Bill fraud? Why were the felons who attempted to smuggle a forged draft
constitution into the last confab never apprehended or punished? Why have
the police so far failed to solve the murders of Asari Dikibo, Marshal Harry
or Bola Ige? How did his accused murderer, Iyiola Omisore win an election
from within the confines of a high security jail?
As for the economy, well even an idiot should know that the naira drifted
and depreciated by nearly sixty per cent soon after Obasanjo assumed office.
Unparalleled inflation was never too far behind either. If you bought your
50 KG bag of rice for under three thousand naira in 1999, the same product
now sells for twice that amount and still rising. The economic team
continues to deceive itself that its blue print is home-grown, but the seeds
were clearly sown in Washington, Paris and London. A greater percentage of
Nigerians have descended below the poverty line as a result. The
middle-class has vanished without a trace, and a new class of bandits with
university degrees has emerged to replace them; the obvious result is
unemployment and frustration. The only people who cannot stop rejoicing are
the multinationals who have acquired much of our progeny for peanuts. They
pay the locals slave wages, transport them like sardines, and repatriate
their profits in full!
Not surprisingly, with a legacy such as recounted above, the president
appears in fear of his won shadow. With 2007 around the corner, and as we
contemplate his last days in office, he appears in morbid fear of quitting
office and wishes to die in it. But that, God willing, will ultimately be an
exercise in futility. He wants to be remembered as Nigeria’s version of Lee
Kuan Yew or Mahathir Mohammed, but the images of him that spring readily to
mind in all seriousness, include those of Ghengis Khan and Josef Stalin.
Even now that the greater majority of his subject are prostrate before him
in abject poverty, and with destitution in the midst of plenty, he still
plots against them. The third term express has arrived Port Harcourt, home
to one of his staunchest loyalists, Peter Odili. As they hatch their endless
intrigues against us and revel in obscene greed and lust for power, our
collective misery and hopelessness would be the last thing on their minds.
All these have naturally led many to rue what would have been had Abacha
signed that death warrant in 1995!